UN & Human Rights: NGOs are urging independent monitoring in Algeria’s Tindouf camps, alleging torture, racial discrimination and child recruitment, while UN-linked oversight is being called a must. Diplomacy & Air Links: The European Commission says the EU-Morocco aviation deal does not apply to flights from EU states to Western Sahara, reinforcing the territory’s separate legal status. Peacekeeping Update: MINURSO is reshuffling leadership ahead of an October Security Council review, including a new force commander and changes in civilian administration. UN Politics in the Camps: Polisario’s government says it is disseminating outcomes from its National Secretariat session and reviewing summer programmes, as regional pressures continue. Ceuta Migration Fallout: Spain’s PM Pedro Sánchez insists there’s no “solid proof” Morocco orchestrated the July Ceuta surge, while Spanish police leadership denies a report blaming Moroccan forces—yet the crisis keeps driving political heat in Madrid. Tourism & Travel Context: Morocco-Guinea ties are expanding with 25 cooperation agreements that explicitly include tourism and air transport, signaling more travel-linked connectivity. Weather for Travelers: Morocco faces an intense heatwave plus thunderstorms, hail and strong winds in southern and central provinces, with alerts covering areas including Laayoune, Dakhla/Oued Ed-Dahab and Es-Semara.