Ceuta Migration Shock (2-week follow-up): After up to 80,000 people crossed illegally into Spain’s enclave of Ceuta on July 30—overwhelming a city of about 83,000 and leaving at least 88 dead—Spain says most have returned to Morocco, but thousands still remain, including unattended minors, as locals struggle with food, shelter, and security. Second Attempt Blocked: Morocco deployed riot police, armoured vehicles, and a helicopter to stop a new mass rush called for Aug. 15, detaining hundreds near Castillejos before anyone reached the border. Online Misinformation: Reports say viral rumours and false claims about the border being “open” helped fuel the surges, showing how quickly social media can turn a political flashpoint into a real-world disaster. Western Sahara in the background: Several analyses link the Ceuta crisis to wider Morocco–Spain tensions, including Morocco’s use of the Western Sahara issue as leverage with the EU. Sahrawi Solidarity (France): In Arès, CMCAS Gironde held a solidarity evening for Sahrawi children hosted since 2003, ahead of their return to refugee camps in Algeria. Polisario Internal Updates: Polisario’s Permanent Bureau reviewed preparations for its next National Secretariat session and ongoing summer programs for Sahrawi children and students. Oued Ed-Dahab Anniversary (Morocco): Morocco marked Aug. 14, 1979’s return of Oued Ed-Dahab to Moroccan rule, with the commemoration tied to tourism growth in Dakhla and renewed international momentum for Morocco’s autonomy plan. Sahara Diplomacy Shift: Colombia announced it recognizes Morocco’s sovereignty over Western Sahara, reversing its earlier support for Sahrawi independence.